Mid-Day Meal Scheme – The Mid-Day Meal Scheme is one of the most significant welfare programs for school-going children in India. Iska main goal hai school attendance badhana, bachchon ko nutrition dena aur dropout rate kam karna.
What is Mid-Day Meal Scheme?
The Mid-Day Meal Scheme (MDM) is a government initiative launched in 1995 under the National Programme of Nutritional Support to Primary Education.
Is scheme ke tahat:
- Government schools ke students ko free cooked meal diya jata hai
- Classes 1 to 8 ke bachche iske beneficiary hote hain
bjectives (Yojana ka aim)
✔ School attendance increase karna
✔ Malnutrition reduce karna
✔ Poor families ke bachchon ko support dena
✔ Social equality promote karna (sab ek saath khana khate hain)
Who can get benefits?
Eligible students:
- Government schools
- Government-aided schools
- Local body schools
- Education Guarantee Scheme (EGS) & AIE centres
What food is provided?
Meal ka menu state ke hisab se change hota hai, but generally include:
- Rice / Roti
- Dal
- Sabzi
- Egg (many states me)
- Fruits / Milk (occasionally)
👉 Nutritional standard:
- Primary students: ~450 calories
- Upper primary: ~700 calories
Funding (Paise kaise aata hai?)
- Central Government + State Government milkar fund karte hain
- Food grains: Central Govt provide karta hai
- Cooking cost: Both share
New Name (Updated Scheme)
Ab Mid-Day Meal Scheme ko PM POSHAN Scheme ke naam se jaana jata hai (2021 se).
👉 Isme:
- Nutrition par zyada focus
- Pre-primary children bhi include ho rahe hain (some areas)
Key Benefits
- Free nutritious food
- Better school attendance
- Health improvement
- Financial relief for poor families
- Social unity (no caste discrimination during meals)
Important Facts
- India ka sabse bada school meal program hai
- Crores of students daily benefit lete hain
- World ke largest feeding programs me se ek
Conclusion
Mid-Day Meal Scheme ek powerful initiative hai jo education + nutrition dono ko improve karta hai. Yeh scheme especially rural aur poor families ke liye bahut helpful hai.
Q1. Mid-Day Meal Scheme kab start hua?
1995 me launch hua tha.
Q2. Kaun eligible hai?
Class 1 se 8 tak ke government school students.
Q3. Kya yeh free hai?
Haan, bilkul free meal diya jata hai.

About the Author
My name is Manuj Saikia. I share simple and useful guides related to government services on the eDistrict Assam website.
My aim is to help people understand online services easily and get their work done on their own.